IVDU is the most frequent mode of HIV transmission globally
In Australia, Clean Needle Exchange Programs have reduced the risk
Comparison of IVDU V's no IVDU in the Australian Observational Database showed
IVDU had 40 new diagnosis
IVDU with MSM had 56 new diagnosis
IVDU population had a higher risk of loss to follow up and mortality and viral suppression took longer than those whose risk was MSM only.
The IVDU with MSM group had the highest risk of virological failure and the highest risk of being lost to follow up